Pronouns with nouns and prepositions – الضَّمَائِرُ مَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ وحُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ
Pronouns with nouns and prepositions – الضَّمَائِرُ مَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ وحُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ
Introduction –مُقَدِّمَةٌ
- In this lesson, we will learn about attaching the pronouns to nouns and prepositions – In-Shā’-Allâh (God-Willing).
English | Final Form | Pronoun | Preposition |
In it (masc.) | فِيْهِ | هُ | فِي |
In it (fem.) | فِيْهَا | هَا |
· We will learn a new form of a new verb and the cases of the parts of a verbal sentence
The present verb | الْفِعْلُ الْمُضَارِعُ |
I like, I love | أُحِبُّ |
We like, we love | نُحِبُّ |
He likes, he loves | يُحِبُّ |
She likes, she loves | تُحِبُّ |
Pronouns with nouns and prepositions – الضَّمَائِرُ مَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ وحُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ
- Read the following sentences:
Picture | English | Arabic |
| This is my house. | هَـٰذَا بَيْتِي. |
| My house is in front of the mosque. | بَيْتِي أَمَامَ الْمَسْجِدِ. |
| My house is beautiful. | بَيْتِي جَمِيلٌ. |
| In it there is a small garden. | فِيهِ حَدِيقَةٌ صَغِيرَةٌ. |
| This is my room. | هَـٰذِهِ غُرْفَتِي. |
| In it is a big window and a beautiful fan. | فِيهَا نَافِذَةٌ كَبِيرَةٌ وَمِرْوَحَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌ. |
| This is my bed and this is my chair and this is my desk. | هَـٰذَا سَرِيرِي وَهَـٰذَا كُرْسِيِّي وَهَـٰذَا مَكْتَبِي. |
| My watch and my pen and my book are on the desk | سَاعَتِي وَقَلَمِي وَكِتَابِي عَلَى الْمَكْتَبِ. |
| and my bag is under the desk. | وَحَقِيبَتِي تَحْتَ الْمَكْتَبِ. |
| This is my brother’s room and that is my sister’s room. | هَـٰذِهِ غُرْفَةُ أَخِي وَتِلْكَ غُرْفَةُ أُخْتِي. |
| My brother’s room is in front of my room and my sister’s room is in front of the kitchen. | غُرْفَةُ أَخِي أَمَامَ غُرْفَتِي وَغُرْفَةُ أُخْتِي أَمَامَ الْمَطْبَخِ. |
| I have one brother and his name is Usama, I have one sister and her name is Sana. | لِي أَخٌ وَاحِدٌ اسْمُهُ أُسَامَةُ، وَلِي أُخْتٌ وَاحِدَةٌ اسْمُهَا سَنَاءُ. |
Pronouns with nouns and prepositions – الضَّمَائِرُ مَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ وحُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ
- Read the following sentences:
Picture | English | Arabic |
| This is my house. | |
| My house is in front of the mosque. | |
| My house is beautiful. | |
| In it there is a small garden. | |
| This is my room. | |
| In it is a big window and a beautiful fan. | |
| This is my bed and this is my chair and this is my desk. | |
| My watch and my pen and my book are on the desk | |
| and my bag is under the desk. | |
| This is my brother’s room and that is my sister’s room. | |
| My brother’s room is in front of my room and my sister’s room is in front of the kitchen. | غُرْفَةُ أَخِي أَمَامَ غُرْفَتِي وَغُرْفَةُ أُخْتِي أَمَامَ الْمَطْبَخِ. |
| I have one brother and his name is Usama, I have one sister and her name is Sana. | لِي أَخٌ وَاحِدٌ اسْمُهُ أُسَامَةُ، وَلِي أُخْتٌ وَاحِدَةٌ اسْمُهَا سَنَاءُ. |