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		<title>Cemi Müennes Salim Arapça Dersleri</title>
		<link>https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muennes-salim-2/847</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Aug 2012 11:29:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Arapça Gramer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arapça Gramer Kitabı Online Fihrist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arapça]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cemi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Müennes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salim]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>   CEMİ MÜENNES SÂLİM a) Müennes bir ismin çoğul ve merfû olması gereken durumda müfred ismin sonuna  آتُ getirilerek çoğul yapılır. Eğer ismin sonunda tâ-i te&#8217;nis (müennes tâ’sı) varsa kalkar. اَلْخَالَةُ teyze اَلْخاَلاَتُ teyzeler (marife) اَلْمُعَلِّمَةُ bayan öğretmen اَلْمُعَلِّمَاتُ öğretmenler اَلْمُسلِمَةُ müslüman اَلْمُسْلِماَتُ müslüman (bayanlar) اَلْمُؤْمِنَةُ mümin (bayan) ألْمُؤْمِناَتُ mümin (bayanlar) مَجَلَّةٌ dergi مَجَلاَّتٌ dergiler (nekre)   &#8230;</p>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muennes-salim-2/847">Cemi Müennes Salim Arapça Dersleri</a> yazısı ilk önce <a href="https://fasiharapca.com">Fasih Arapça</a> üzerinde ortaya çıktı.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 style="text-align: left;" align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;" align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> CEMİ MÜENNES SÂLİM</span></h3>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">a) Müennes bir ismin çoğul ve merfû olması gereken durumda müfred ismin sonuna  آتُ getirilerek çoğul yapılır. Eğer ismin sonunda tâ-i te&#8217;nis (müennes tâ’sı) varsa kalkar.</span></p>
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<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْخَالَةُ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="25%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">teyze</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="23%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْخاَلاَتُ</span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="33%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">teyzeler (marife)</span></td>
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<tr>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّمَةُ</span></p>
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<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="29%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">bayan öğretmen</span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="19%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّمَاتُ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="33%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">öğretmenler</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُسلِمَةُ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="25%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">müslüman</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="23%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُسْلِماَتُ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="33%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">müslüman (bayanlar)</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُؤْمِنَةُ</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="29%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">mümin (bayan)</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="19%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ألْمُؤْمِناَتُ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="33%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">mümin (bayanlar)</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مَجَلَّةٌ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="25%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">dergi</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="23%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مَجَلاَّتٌ</span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="33%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">dergiler (nekre)</span></td>
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<td width="118"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="170"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="33"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="130"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="230"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Cümle Örnekleri:</strong></span></p>
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<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">جَاءَتِ الْمُعَلِّمَاتُ اِلىَ الْمَدْرَسَةِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Bayan öğretmenler okula geldi.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَناَ مُؤْمِنَةٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Ben mü’minim.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
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<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هُنَّ مُؤْمِناَتٌ.</span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar mü’minlerdir.</span></td>
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<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَنْتُنَّ مُؤْمِناَتٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Sizler mü’minlersiniz.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَنْتُنَّ  طاَلِباَتٌ.</span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Sizler öğrencilersiniz.</span></td>
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<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">حَضَرَتِ الطاَّلِباَتُ.</span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğrenciler geldi (müe).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْبَناَتُ مُساَفِراَتٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kızlar yolcudur.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ذَهَبَتِ التِّلْمِيذاَتُ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğrenciler gitti.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">جَلَسَتِ الطِّفْلاَتُ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kız çocuklar oturdu.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="240">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْبَناَتُ أَكَلْنَ السَّمَكَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kızlar balığı yedi.</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">b) Müennes bir ismin çoğulunun mansûb (üstünlü) ya da mecrûr (esreli) olması gereken durumda müfred ismin sonuna  آتِ  getirilerek çoğul yapılır. Yani mansûb ve mecrûr halleri aynıdır. Yanılarak mansûb durumunda üstün hareke konmamalıdır:</span></p>
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<tbody>
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<td valign="top" width="113">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">  خَالَةٌ den</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="78">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">خَالاَتٍ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="42">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="98">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُسْلِمَةُ den</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="105">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُسْلِمَاتِ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="113">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّمَةُ den</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="78">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّمَاتِ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="42">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="98">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">المُؤْمِنَةُ den</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="105">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ</span></p>
</td>
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</tbody>
</table>
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<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></p>
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<td valign="top" width="218">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ذَهَبْنَا إلىَ الْمَدْرَسَةِ مَعَ الْمُعَلِّمَاتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Okula bayan öğretmenlerle gittik.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="218">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شاَهَدْتُ الْمُعَلِّمَاتِ في الْمَدْرَسَةِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğretmenleri okulda gördüm.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="218">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مَتَى قَرَأَ عاَدِلٌ الْكُتُبَ والْمَجَلاَّتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Adil kitap ve dergileri ne zaman okudu?</span></td>
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<td valign="top" width="218">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">قَرَأَ عاَدِلٌ الْكُتُبَ والْمَجَلاَّتِ لَيْلاً.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Adil kitap ve dergileri geceleyin okudu.</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">F  Bu şekildeki cemilerde cemi ismin şekli düzenli olduğu ve değişmediği için sâlim denmiştir.</span></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَحَصَ الطَّبِيبُ الْمَرِيضاَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Doktor, bayan hastaları muayene etti.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَحَصَ الطَّبيِبُ التِّلْميِذاَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Doktor, kız öğrencileri muayene etti.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَحَصَتِ الطَّبيِبَةُ التِّلْميِذاَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Bayan) doktor, kız öğrencileri muayene etti.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَصَحَتِ الْمُعَلِّمَةُ التِّلْمِيذاَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Bayan) öğretmen kız öğrencilere nasihat etti.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُمَرِّضَةُ بَدَأَتْ عَمَلَهاَ فِي نَشاَطٍ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Hemşire işine neşe içinde başladı.</span></td>
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<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُمَرِّضاَتُ بَدَأْنَ عَمَلَهُنَّ فِي نَشاَطٍ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Hemşireler işlerine neşe içinde başladılar.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلرَّجُلُ وَ ابْنُهُ حَمَلاَ الْخَضْرَواَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Adam ve oğlu yeşillikleri (sebzeleri) taşıdılar.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُدَرِّسَةُ شَكَرَتِ الطاَّلِباَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğretmen öğrencilere teşekkür etti.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مَنْ أَرْسَلَ الْحَقاَئِبَ إِلَى الْمَطاَرِ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Çantaları hava alanına kim gönderdi?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُساَفِراَتُ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Bayan)Yolcular.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ماَذاَ أَرْسَلْنَ ؟ أَرْسَلْنَ الْحَقاَئِبَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Ne gönderdiler? Çantaları gönderdiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مَتَى أَرْسَلْنَ الْحَقاَئِبَ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Çantaları ne zaman gönderdiler?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَرْسَلْنَهاَ بَعْدَ ساَعَتَيْنِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onları iki saat sonra gönderdiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">إِلَى أَيْنَ أَرْسَلْنَ الْحَقاَئِبَ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Çantaları nereye gönderdiler?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَرْسَلْنَهاَ إِلَى الْمَطاَرِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onları hava alanına gönderdiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هُنَّ مُمَرِّضاَتٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar hemşiredirler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ساَفَرَتِ الْمُدَرِّساَتُ فِي الْعُطْلَةِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Bayan) öğretmenler tatilde yolculuk yaptı.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَحْنُ مَشْهُوراَتٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Bizler meşhuruz.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هُنَّ مُدَرِّساَتٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar öğretmendirler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَنْتُنَّ مَرِيضاَتٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Sizler hastasınız.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">جَلَسَ الْمُهَنْدِسُونَ أَماَمَ الْعِماَراَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mühendisler apartmanların önünde oturdular.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَقَفَتِ الْمُعَلِّمَةُ بَيْنَ التِّلْمِيذاَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğretmen öğrencilerin arasında durdu.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="244">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَصَلَ الْعُماَّلُ بِالدَّراَّجاَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="314"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">İşçiler bisikletlerle geldiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="558">
<p dir="RTL" align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">قاَلَ الْمُديِرُ : اَلْمُدَرِّساَتُ وَالتِّلْميِذاَتُ ذَهَبْنَ إِلَى الْحَديِقَةِ بالسَّياَّراَتِ.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="558">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Müdür (şöyle) dedi: Öğretmenler ve öğrenciler bahçeye arabalarla gittiler.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muennes-salim-2/847">Cemi Müennes Salim Arapça Dersleri</a> yazısı ilk önce <a href="https://fasiharapca.com">Fasih Arapça</a> üzerinde ortaya çıktı.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cemi Müzekker Salim Arapça Dersleri</title>
		<link>https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muzekker-salim-2/846</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fasih Arapça]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Aug 2012 11:26:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Arapça Gramer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arapça]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cemi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[müzekker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salim]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fasiharapca.com/?p=846</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>  İSİMLERİN CEMİ (ÇOĞUL) HALİ İsimlerin cemi  (çoğul) hali üç türlüdür: 1) Cemi Müzekker Sâlim (müzekker için) 2) Cemi Müennes Sâlim (müennes için) 3) Cemi Mükesser (düzensiz çoğullar için) 1) CEMİ MÜZEKKER SÂLİM a) Müzekker bir ismin fâil ya da mübtedâ haber gibi merfû (ötre) olması gereken durumlarda müfred (tekil) ismin sonuna (ُونَ-) takısı eklenir. Kelimenin başında &#8230;</p>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muzekker-salim-2/846">Cemi Müzekker Salim Arapça Dersleri</a> yazısı ilk önce <a href="https://fasiharapca.com">Fasih Arapça</a> üzerinde ortaya çıktı.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><span style="font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong> İSİMLERİN CEMİ (ÇOĞUL) HALİ</strong></span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">İsimlerin cemi  (çoğul) hali üç türlüdür:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">1) Cemi Müzekker Sâlim (müzekker için)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">2) Cemi Müennes Sâlim (müennes için)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">3) Cemi Mükesser (düzensiz çoğullar için)</span></p>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muzekker-salim-2/846/cemi-muzekker-salim-3" rel="attachment wp-att-314862"><img decoding="async" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-314862" src="http://fasiharapca.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/cemi-muzekker-salim.png" alt="" width="865" height="294" /></a></p>
<h2 align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">1) CEMİ MÜZEKKER SÂLİM</span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">a) Müzekker bir ismin fâil ya da mübtedâ haber gibi merfû (ötre) olması gereken durumlarda müfred (tekil) ismin sonuna (ُونَ-) takısı eklenir. Kelimenin başında harf-i tarif olursa o kelime marife, olmazsa nekredir.</span></p>
<table style="width: 100%;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 27%;" colspan="2" valign="top" width="27%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّمُ</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 13%;" valign="top" width="13%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">öğretmen</span></td>
<td style="width: 31.125%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="31%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّم<span style="background-color: #33cccc;">وُنَ</span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 28.75%;" colspan="2" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">öğretmenler (ma’rife)</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 27%;" colspan="2" valign="top" width="27%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُؤْمِنُ</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 13%;" valign="top" width="13%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">mü’min</span></td>
<td style="width: 31.125%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="31%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مُؤْمِن<span style="background-color: #33cccc;">وُنَ</span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 28.75%;" colspan="2" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">müminler (nekre)</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 49%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="49%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">جَاءَ</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">الْمُعَلِّمُونَ</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">إلىَ الْمَدْرَسَةِ</span>.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 50.875%;" colspan="5" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğretmenler okula geldi.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 49%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="49%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mef’ûl b. gayr-i sarih       Fâil          Fiil</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 50.875%;" colspan="5" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 61.375%;" colspan="6" valign="top" width="61%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">اَلْمُدَرِّسوُنَ</span>      <span style="text-decoration: underline;">شَرِبوُا</span>      <span style="text-decoration: underline;">الشاَّىَ</span>    .</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 38.5%;" colspan="3" valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğretmenler çay içti.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 99.875%;" colspan="9" valign="top">
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">                                                     <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Mef’ûl b.      Fiil </span>             Mübtedâ                 </span></p>
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">                                                      Haber (fiil cümlesi)          </span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 23%;" valign="top" width="23%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلصَّائِمُ صاَبِرٌ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 28.5%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="27%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Oruçlu sabırlıdır.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 22.625%;" colspan="3" valign="top" width="22%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هُمْ مَشْغُولُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 25.75%;" valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar meşguldür.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 23%;" valign="top" width="23%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلصَّائِمُونَ صاَبِرُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 28.5%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="27%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Oruçlular sabırlıdır.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 22.625%;" colspan="3" valign="top" width="22%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَنْتُمْ سَرِيعُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 25.75%;" valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Siz hızlısınız.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 23%;" valign="top" width="23%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُهَنْدِسُونَ كَثِيرُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 28.5%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="27%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mühendisler çoktur.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 22.625%;" colspan="3" valign="top" width="22%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَحْنُ مَسْؤُولُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 25.75%;" valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Bizler mesulüz.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 23%;" valign="top" width="23%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَصَلَ الْمُشْرِفُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 28.5%;" colspan="4" valign="top" width="27%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Yöneticiler geldi.</span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 22.625%;" colspan="3" valign="top" width="22%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></p>
</td>
<td style="width: 25.75%;" valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 23%;" width="180"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 4%;" width="33"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 13%;" width="104"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 9%;" width="70"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 2.5%;" width="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 9.875%;" width="84"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 9.75%;" width="88"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 3%;" width="5"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td style="width: 25.75%;" width="206"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">صَلَّى الْمُسْلِمُونَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Müslümanlar namaz kıldı.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَصَلَ الْمُساَفِرُونَ أَمْسِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Yolcular dün geldi.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَتَحَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مَكَّةَ وَ دَخَلُوهاَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Müslümanlar Mekke’yi fethettiler ve oraya girdiler.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مَتَى أَرْسَلَ الصَّحَفِيُّونَ الْخِطاَباَتِ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Gazeteciler mektupları ne zaman gönderdiler?</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَرْسَلُوهاَ بَعْدَ أُسْبُوعَيْنِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onları iki hafta sonra gönderdiler.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">رَجَعَ الْمُهَنْدِسُونَ إِلَى الْمَكْتَبِ بِالْحاَفِلَةِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mühendisler büroya otobüsle döndü.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْأَطْفاَلُ مَسْرُورُونَ بِالْعِيدِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Çocuklar bayram (dolayısıyla) sevinçlidir.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلصاَّئِمُونَ حَوْلَ الْماَئِدَةِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Oruçlular sofranın etrafındadır.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">صَلَّى الْمُدَرِّسُونَ الْعَصْرَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğretmenler ikindiyi mescidde kıldı.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اِنْتَظَرَ الْمُساَفِرُونَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Yolcular mescidde bekledi.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="47%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُهَنْدِسُونَ ساَفَرُوا أَمْسِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mühendisler dün yolculuk yaptı.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">b) Müzekker bir ismin mecrûr (esreli) veya mansûb (üstün) okunması gereken durumlarda müfred (tekil) ismin sonu esre yapılarak (يِنَ) takısı eklenir. Yani mansûb ve mecrûr halleri aynıdır:</span></p>
<table style="width: 100%;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="31%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلمْؤُْمِنِينَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">müminler</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="24%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْمُعَلِّمِينَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">öğretmenler (marife)</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="31%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلصَّائِمِينَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="17%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">oruçlular</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="24%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">مُسْلِميِنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">müslümanlar (nekre)</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div align="center">
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَاهَدْتُ الْمُعَلِّمِينَ فِي الْمَدْرَسَةِ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Okulda öğretmenleri gördüm.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">صَلَّيْتُ  فِي الْمَسجِدِ[2]  مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Camide müslümanlarla beraber namaz kıldım.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَكَرَ عاَدِلٌ الْمُدَرِّسِينَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Adil öğretmenlere teşekkür etti.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَرَضَ اللَّهُ الصَّلاَةَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Allah namazı müslümanlara farz kıldı.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَكَرَ الْقاَئِدُ الْمُجاَهِدِينَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Komutan savaşçılara teşekkür etti.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اِسْتَقْبَلَ الْمُدِيرُ الْمُدَرِّسِينَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Müdür öğretmenleri karşıladı.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="274">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شاَهَدَ الطُّلاَّبُ اللاَّعِبِينَ فِي الناَّدِي.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="312">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Öğrenciler oyuncuları kulüpte gördü.</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<h3 align="center"><span style="font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></h3>
<p><span style="font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/cemi-muzekker-salim-2/846">Cemi Müzekker Salim Arapça Dersleri</a> yazısı ilk önce <a href="https://fasiharapca.com">Fasih Arapça</a> üzerinde ortaya çıktı.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mazi Fiillerde Cemi-Çoğul Hali Arapça Dersleri</title>
		<link>https://fasiharapca.com/mazi-fiillerde-cemi-cogul-hali-arapca-dersleri/832</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Aug 2012 10:55:54 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Arapça Gramer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arapça Gramer Kitabı Online Fihrist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mazi Fiil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arapça]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cemi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[çoğul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fii]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mazi]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fasiharapca.com/?p=832</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>  MAZİ FİİLLERDE CEMİ (ÇOĞUL) HALİ Bir işi ikiden fazla kişi yaptığı zaman müzekker gâib için fiilin sonuna (ُوا) eklenip cemi müzekker gâib yapılmış olur. Örnekler: ضَرَبَ  den → ضَرَبُوا Onlar dövdüler شَرِبَ  den → شَرِبُوا Onlar içtiler  den →عَلِمَ       عَلِمُوا Onlar bildiler أَكَلَ  den → أَكَلوُا Onlar yediler Cemi müennes gâibe&#8216;de (yani o kadınlarda) fiilin son &#8230;</p>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/mazi-fiillerde-cemi-cogul-hali-arapca-dersleri/832">Mazi Fiillerde Cemi-Çoğul Hali Arapça Dersleri</a> yazısı ilk önce <a href="https://fasiharapca.com">Fasih Arapça</a> üzerinde ortaya çıktı.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>MAZİ FİİLLERDE CEMİ (ÇOĞUL) HALİ</strong></span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Bir işi ikiden fazla kişi yaptığı zaman müzekker gâib için fiilin sonuna (ُوا) eklenip <strong>cemi müzekker gâib</strong> yapılmış olur. Örnekler:</span></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="124">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ضَرَبَ  den →</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="94">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ضَرَبُوا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="146">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar dövdüler</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="124">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَرِبَ  den →</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="94">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَرِبُوا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="146">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar içtiler</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="124">
<p dir="RTL" align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> den →عَلِمَ      </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="94">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَلِمُوا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="146">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar bildiler</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="124">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلَ  den →</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="94">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلوُا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="146">
<p align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Onlar yediler</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Cemi müennes gâibe</strong>&#8216;de (yani o kadınlarda) fiilin son harfi cezimlenip -ْنَ eklenir:</span></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="90">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">→ أَكَلَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="66">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="161"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(O bayanlar) yediler</span></td>
<td valign="top" width="83">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">→ عَلِمَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="57">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَلِمْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="79"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">bildiler</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="90">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">→ شَرِبَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="66">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَرِبْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="161"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(O bayanlar) içtiler</span></td>
<td valign="top" width="83">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">→كَتَبَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="57">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="79"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">yazdılar</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="90">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">→ وَجَدَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="66">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَجَدْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="161"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(O bayanlar) buldular</span></td>
<td valign="top" width="83">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">→ ضَرَبَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="57">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ضَرَبْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="79"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">vurdular</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Muhâtab çoğulda</strong>; fiilin sonundaki cezimden sonra müzekkerlerde تُمْ  müenneslerde تُنَّ    eklenir. Örnekler:</span></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Müennes</strong></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Müzekker</strong></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ضَرَبْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">dövdünüz</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">ضَرَبْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَلِمْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">bildiniz</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَلِمْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">yediniz</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَصَرْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">yardım ettiniz</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَصَرْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَجَدْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">buldunuz</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَجَدْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">دَخَلْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">girdiniz</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="128">
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">دَخَلْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Mütekellimin çoğulu:</strong> Birinci şahsın (ben’in) çoğulunda kaide, fiilin sonuna cezimden sonra tesniye için de cemi için de نَا   zamirinin eklenmesidir.  Erkek ve dişi için aynıdır.</span></p>
<div align="center">
<table style="width: 100%;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="9%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> den →وَجَدَ</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="20%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَجَدْنَا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="40%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Biz-İkimiz) bulduk</span></td>
<td width="3%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="9%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> den →أَكَلَ</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="20%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلْنَا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="40%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">yedik</span></td>
<td width="3%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="9%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> den → فَتَحَ</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="20%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَتَحْنَا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="40%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">açtık</span></td>
<td width="3%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="9%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> den → عَلِمَ</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="20%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَلِمْنَا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="40%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">bildik</span></td>
<td width="3%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="9%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="26%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> den → شَرِبَ</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="20%">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">شَرِبْناَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="40%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">içtik</span></td>
<td width="3%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="48%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هَلْ فَتَحْتُمُ الْباَبَ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="51%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kapıyı açtınız mı?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="48%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هَلْ سَمِعْتُنَّ الْخَبَرَ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="51%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Haberi işittiniz mi?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="48%">
<p dir="RTL" align="left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَعَمْ ، سَمِعْناَ الْخَبَرَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="51%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Evet haberi işittik.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="72"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="196"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="96"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="55"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="304"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="25"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Son iki  konuyu özetlersek fiillerin tesniye ve cemi halinin tablosu şöyledir:</span></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="111">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Cemi</strong></span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="3" valign="top" width="113">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Tesniye</strong></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="151"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="113">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبُوا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبَا</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="154"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Gâib</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="113">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْنَ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبَتَا</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="154"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Gâibe</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="113">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْتُمْ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْتُمَا</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="154"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Muhatap</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="113">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْتُنَّ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْتُمَا</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="154"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Muhâtaba</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="113">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْنَا</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="108">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبْنَا</span></p>
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="154"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mütekellim</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="111"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="2"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="108"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="3"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td width="151"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">F Arapça cümle kuruluşunda fâil, fiilden sonraya kalırsa fiil daima tekil olur. Sadece fiilin müzekker mi yoksa müennes mi olduğu belirtilir. Yani, fâilin ortada geldiği gâib <strong>fiil cümlesinde</strong>; <span style="text-decoration: underline;">fâil bizzat cümlede yer aldığında</span> söz konusu fâil, ister tesniye ister cemi olsun baştaki fiil daima tekil yani müfrettir.</span></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">الْبِنْتاَنِ الحِْصَانَ. رَكِبَتِ </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(İki kız ata bindi).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">الْبَنَاتُ الحِْصَانَ. رَكِبَتِ </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Kızlar ata bindi).</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>İsim cümlesinde</strong> ise durum farklıdır:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">İsim cümlesinde fâil başa geldiğinde ortaya konulan fiil, fâilin durumuna göre ya tesniye ya da cemi olarak çekimli halde gelir.</span></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلْبِنْتاَنِ رَكِبَتاَ الحِْصَانَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(İki kız ata bindi).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">الحِْصَانَ. رَكِبْنَ   اَلْبَنَاتُ</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">(Kızlar ata bindi).</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Fâil, tesniye ya da cemi olarak bizzat gâib cümlede yer almadığında ise başa gelen fiil çoğul olur:</span></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">رَكِبَتاَ الحِْصَانَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">İkisi ata bindi (müennes).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">الحِْصَانَ. رَكِبْنَ   </span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Ata bindiler (müennes).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="280">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">كَتَبوُا الدَّرْسَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="280"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Dersi yazdılar (müzekker).</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p dir="RTL" align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong> </strong></span></p>
<p dir="RTL" align="center"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong> Mâzî fiillerle ilgili genel cümle örnekleri:</strong></span></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">لَبِسْناَ الْمَلاَبِسَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Elbiseleri giydik.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">سَمِعْناَ النَّصيِحَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Nasihatı işittik.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَلِمْتُمُ السُّؤاَلَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Soruyu bildiniz (müz.).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلْتُنَّ الْبُرْتُقاَلَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Portakalı yediniz (müe.).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَتَحُوا الْحَقيِبَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Çantayı açtılar (müz.).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">فَتَحَ الْحَقيِبَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Çantayı açtı.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">قَرأْتُمْ قِصَّةً وَ لَعِبْتُمُ الْكُرَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Bir kıssa okudunuz  ve top oynadınız.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">دَخَلْناَ الْمَطْبَخَ وَ عَمِلْناَ الْقَهْوَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Mutfağa girdik ve kahve yaptık.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عَمِلْتُنَّ الطَّعاَمَ الْيَوْمَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Bugün yemeği yaptınız.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هَلْ رَسَمْتَ الصُّورَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Resmi çizdin mi? (müz.)</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَعَمْ ، رَسَمْتُ الصُّورَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Evet, resmi çizdim.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">وَجَدْتُمُ الْكِتاَبَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kitabı buldunuz (müz.).</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هَلْ سَمِعْنَ الْخَبَرَ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Haberi işittiler mi?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">نَعَمْ سَمِعْنَ الْخَبَرَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Evet, haberi işittiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">هَلْ عَمِلُوا الْواَجِبَ ؟</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Ödevi yaptılar mı?</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">لاَ ، قَرَأُوا الْكِتاَبَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Hayır, kitap okudular.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">حَمَلْنَ الدَّفاَتِرَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Defterleri taşıdılar.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="34"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> </span></td>
<td valign="top" width="228">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">سَمِعْتُمُ النَّصيِحَةَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Nasihatı işittiniz.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">عاَئِشَةُ وَ فاَطِمَةُ وَ زَيْنَبُ دَخَلْنَ الْمَطْبَخَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Aişe, Fatıma ve Zeynep mutfağa girdiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">دَخَلَتْ عاَئِشَةُ وَ فاَطِمَةُ وَ زَيْنَبُ الْمَطْبَخَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Aişe, Fatıma ve Zeynep mutfağa girdi.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">خاَلِدٌ وَ عاَدِلٌ وَ عُمَرُ دَخَلُوا الْمَطْبَخَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Halit, Adil ve Ömer mutfağa girdiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">دَخَلَ خاَلِدٌ وَ عاَدِلٌ وَ عُمَرُ الْمَطْبَخَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Halit, Adil ve Ömer mutfağa girdi.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلنِّساَءُ أَكَلْنَ الطَّعاَمَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kadınlar yemeği yediler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">أَكَلَتِ النِّساَءُ الطَّعاَمَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Kadınlar yemeği yedi.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p dir="RTL"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">اَلرِّجاَلُ سَمِعُوا الْخَبَرَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Erkekler haberi işittiler.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" valign="top" width="262">
<p align="right"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">سَمِعَ الرِّجاَلُ الْخَبَرَ.</span></p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="285"><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: verdana, geneva;">Erkekler haberi işitti.</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><a href="https://fasiharapca.com/mazi-fiillerde-cemi-cogul-hali-arapca-dersleri/832">Mazi Fiillerde Cemi-Çoğul Hali Arapça Dersleri</a> yazısı ilk önce <a href="https://fasiharapca.com">Fasih Arapça</a> üzerinde ortaya çıktı.</p>
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